类 StateGraph<SD, S, U, N, I, O, C>

一个图，其节点通过读取和写入共享状态进行通信。每个节点接受定义的 State 作为输入，并返回 Partial<State>。

每个状态键都可以选择使用 reducer 函数进行注释，该函数将用于聚合从多个节点接收到的该键的值。reducer 函数的签名是 (left: Value, right: UpdateValue) => Value。

请参阅 Annotation 以了解有关定义状态的更多信息。

在向图中添加节点和边之后，您必须先对其调用 .compile()，然后才能使用它。

示例

import {
  type BaseMessage,
  AIMessage,
  HumanMessage,
} from "@langchain/core/messages";
import { StateGraph, Annotation } from "@langchain/langgraph";

// Define a state with a single key named "messages" that will
// combine a returned BaseMessage or arrays of BaseMessages
const StateAnnotation = Annotation.Root({
  sentiment: Annotation<string>,
  messages: Annotation<BaseMessage[]>({
    reducer: (left: BaseMessage[], right: BaseMessage | BaseMessage[]) => {
      if (Array.isArray(right)) {
        return left.concat(right);
      }
      return left.concat([right]);
    },
    default: () => [],
  }),
});

const graphBuilder = new StateGraph(StateAnnotation);

// A node in the graph that returns an object with a "messages" key
// will update the state by combining the existing value with the returned one.
const myNode = (state: typeof StateAnnotation.State) => {
  return {
    messages: [new AIMessage("Some new response")],
    sentiment: "positive",
  };
};

const graph = graphBuilder
  .addNode("myNode", myNode)
  .addEdge("__start__", "myNode")
  .addEdge("myNode", "__end__")
  .compile();

await graph.invoke({ messages: [new HumanMessage("how are you?")] });

// {
//   messages: [HumanMessage("how are you?"), AIMessage("Some new response")],
//   sentiment: "positive",
// }
Copy